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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
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*
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* Copyright 2011 OpenConcerto, by ILM Informatique. All rights reserved.
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 3
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* only ("GPL"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a
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* copy of the License at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html See the License for the specific
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* language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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*
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* When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each file.
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*/
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package org.openconcerto.utils.i18n;
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import org.openconcerto.utils.Log;
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import org.openconcerto.utils.ReflectUtils;
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import org.openconcerto.utils.Tuple2;
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import org.openconcerto.utils.Value;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.ResourceBundle.Control;
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import java.util.logging.Level;
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import net.jcip.annotations.ThreadSafe;
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/**
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* Allow to create a list of instances from classes and other files ending with a language tag.
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*
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* @author Sylvain
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* @param <T> type of instances.
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* @see #createInstances(String, Locale)
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*/
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@ThreadSafe
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public class LocalizedInstances<T> {
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private final Class<T> clazz;
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private final Control cntrl;
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private String staticMethodName;
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public LocalizedInstances(Class<T> clazz, Control cntrl) {
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super();
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this.clazz = clazz;
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this.cntrl = cntrl;
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this.staticMethodName = null;
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}
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public final Class<T> getClassToUse() {
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return this.clazz;
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}
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public final Control getControl() {
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return this.cntrl;
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}
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public final Tuple2<Locale, List<T>> createInstances(final Locale locale) {
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return this.createInstances(this.getClassToUse().getName(), locale);
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}
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public final Tuple2<Locale, List<T>> createInstances(final String baseName, final Locale locale) {
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return createInstances(baseName, locale, this.getClassToUse());
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}
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/**
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* Create instances of the same language. For each candidate locale, this method first looks for
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* {@link #getInstance(Class) a class} and then for
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* {@link #createInstance(String, Locale, Class) other files}.
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*
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* @param baseName the base name of the classes, e.g. "org.acme.MyClass".
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* @param locale the desired locale, e.g. fr_FR.
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* @param cl the class to use as context for loading
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* {@link Class#forName(String, boolean, ClassLoader) classes} and
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* {@link Class#getResourceAsStream(String) resources}.
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* @return the used locale and the instances, e.g. if no classes ending in fr were found, this
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* method will use the {@link Control#getFallbackLocale(String, Locale) fallback} and if
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* this also doesn't exist, then the locale will be <code>null</code> and the list
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* empty.
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*/
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public final Tuple2<Locale, List<T>> createInstances(final String baseName, final Locale locale, final Class<?> cl) {
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final List<T> l = new ArrayList<T>();
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Locale localeRes = null;
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// test emptiness to not mix languages
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for (Locale targetLocale = locale; targetLocale != null && l.isEmpty(); targetLocale = this.cntrl.getFallbackLocale(baseName, targetLocale)) {
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localeRes = targetLocale;
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// e.g. "fr_FR", "fr"
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for (final Locale candidate : this.cntrl.getCandidateLocales(baseName, targetLocale)) {
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// e.g. org.acme.MyClass_fr
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final String bundleName = this.cntrl.toBundleName(baseName, candidate);
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// code first
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final Class<? extends T> subclazz = ReflectUtils.getSubclass(bundleName, this.clazz, cl.getClassLoader());
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if (subclazz != null) {
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try {
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final Value<? extends T> instance = this.getInstance(subclazz);
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if (instance.hasValue())
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l.add(instance.getValue());
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else
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Log.get().warning(subclazz + " exists but the constructor wasn't found");
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} catch (Exception e) {
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Log.get().log(Level.WARNING, "Couldn't create an instance using " + subclazz, e);
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}
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}
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try {
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final T newInstance = this.createInstance(bundleName, candidate, cl);
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if (newInstance != null)
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l.add(newInstance);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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Log.get().log(Level.WARNING, "Couldn't create an instance using " + bundleName, e);
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}
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}
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}
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return Tuple2.create(localeRes, l);
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}
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/**
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* The no-arg static method to use.
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*
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* @param staticMethodName a static method name, <code>null</code> meaning the constructor.
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* @return this.
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* @see #getInstance(Class)
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*/
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public final synchronized LocalizedInstances<T> setStaticMethodName(String staticMethodName) {
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this.staticMethodName = staticMethodName;
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return this;
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}
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public final synchronized String getStaticMethodName() {
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return this.staticMethodName;
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}
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/**
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* Get an instance of the passed class. In this implementation, if
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* {@link #getStaticMethodName()} isn't <code>null</code> then it is used, otherwise the no-arg
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* constructor is used.
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*
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* @param subclass the class to use.
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* @return an instance or {@link Value#getNone()} if the method or constructor doesn't exist.
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* @exception IllegalAccessException if the method or constructor is inaccessible.
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* @exception InstantiationException if the class that declares the constructor represents an
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* abstract class.
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* @exception InvocationTargetException if the method or constructor throws an exception.
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*/
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protected <U extends T> Value<U> getInstance(final Class<U> subclass) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
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final String staticMethodName = this.getStaticMethodName();
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try {
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if (staticMethodName != null) {
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final Method method = subclass.getMethod(staticMethodName);
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if (Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers()) && subclass.isAssignableFrom(method.getReturnType())) {
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return Value.getSome(subclass.cast(method.invoke(null)));
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} else {
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return Value.getNone();
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}
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} else {
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final Constructor<U> ctor = subclass.getConstructor();
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return Value.getSome(ctor.newInstance());
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}
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} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
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return Value.getNone();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Create an instance for the passed bundle and locale.
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*
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* @param bundleName the bundle.
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* @param candidate the locale.
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* @param cl the class to use as context.
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* @return a new instance using a resource at <code>bundleName</code>, or <code>null</code>.
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* @throws IOException if an error occur while reading the resource.
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* @see Control#toResourceName(String, String)
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*/
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protected T createInstance(final String bundleName, final Locale candidate, final Class<?> cl) throws IOException {
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return null;
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}
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}
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